Title
Personal factors associated with reported benefits of Huntington disease family history or genetic testing
Document Type
Article
Peer Reviewed
1
Publication Date
10-1-2010
Journal/Book/Conference Title
Genetic testing and molecular biomarkers
Volume
14
NLM Title Abbreviation
Genet Test Mol Biomarkers
DOI
10.1089/gtmb.2010.0065
PubMed ID
20722493
Abstract
AIMS: A family history of Huntington disease (HD) or receiving results of HD predictive genetic testing can influence individual well-being, family relationships, and social interactions in positive and negative ways. The aim of this study was to examine benefits reported by people with an HD family history or those who have undergone predictive HD testing, as well as the personal variables associated with perceived benefits. METHODS: Seventy-four of 433 people completing the International Response of a Sample Population to HD risk (I-RESPOND-HD) survey reported benefits. Knowledge and understanding was perceived as the most common benefit from participants in both groups. The next most frequent perceived benefits from a family history were connecting with others and achieving life meaning and insights. The next most common perceived benefits from genetic testing were life planning and social support. The least common perceived benefit for both groups was renewed hope and optimism. Older age and spirituality were significantly associated with benefits in both groups. CONCLUSIONS: Perceptions of benefit may not be as likely until later years in people with prodromal HD. A developed sense of spirituality is identified as a personal resource associated with the perception of benefit from genetic testing for HD. Associations among spirituality, perceived benefits, and other indicators of personal and family well-being may be useful in genetic counseling and health care of people with prodromal HD.
Keywords
Adaptation, Psychological, Adult, Child, Child of Impaired Parents/psychology, Decision Making, Family Health, Female, Genetic Counseling, Genetic Predisposition to Disease/psychology, Genetic Testing/psychology, Humans, Huntington Disease/diagnosis/psychology, Knowledge, Male, Middle Aged, Patient Satisfaction, Prejudice, Risk, Self Concept, Social Support, Spirituality, Time Factors
URL
http://ir.uiowa.edu/nursing_pubs/1447


