DOI
10.17077/etd.65omsrh1
Document Type
Thesis
Date of Degree
Spring 2014
Degree Name
MA (Master of Arts)
Degree In
Religious Studies
First Advisor
Pesantubbee, Michelene
First Committee Member
Curley, Melissa A.
Second Committee Member
Nabhan-Warren, Kristy
Abstract
In 1844, Mormon Church leader Joseph Smith and others acted against disparaging media coverage by destroying the printing press of the Nauvoo Expositor .
Today, the Church reacts differently to disparaging media such as purchasing full-page ads in the playbills of the controversial Broadway musical, “The Book of Mormon;” telling viewers now that they have seen the musical, they should read the book, because the book is always better. The ads include an offer for a free Book of Mormon. Clearly something has changed. This paper demonstrates that the Mormon cartoon books of Calvin Grondahl and Pat Bagley, published from 1978 to 1987, had a significant impact on the general membership of the Church and were influential in changing the Church's negative, guarded stance to a more positive, transparent one which is manifest in the Church's recent approach to dealing with disparaging media coverage. These cartoon books had short-term and long-term positive affect on the Church's general membership which served to decrease situational stress while increasing creativity in dealing with this stress. Using the humor models put forth by Eric J. Romero and Anthony Pescosolido in their 2008 study and Christopher Robert and James E. Wilbanks in their 2012 study this paper suggests that the psychologically-safe, humor-supportive environment created by the Mormon cartoons books of Grondahl and Bagley helped the general membership of the Church cope with tension caused by negative media content and facilitated risk-taking behaviors that have led to a creative opportunistic approach to disparaging media. Furthermore, this case study of Mormon humor demonstrates the efficacy of the humor models put forth by Romero, Pescosolido, Robert and Wilbanks and expands their findings by showing that the additional humor events spawned by the initial event are multi-faceted and much more complex than was implied in the studies.
Keywords
Calvin Grondahl, Humor, Mormon, Pat Bagley, Positive Affect, Psychological Safety
Pages
vii, 97 pages
Bibliography
Includes bibliographical references (pages 91-97).
Copyright
Copyright © 2014 Lynne Gorton Cropper
Recommended Citation
Cropper, Lynne Gorton. "From violent opposition to creative opportunism: humor-driven positive affect and the Mormon cartoons of Calvin Grondahl and Pat Bagley." MA (Master of Arts) thesis, University of Iowa, 2014.
https://doi.org/10.17077/etd.65omsrh1
Comments
This thesis has been optimized for improved web viewing. If you require the original version, contact the University Archives at the University of Iowa: https://www.lib.uiowa.edu/sc/contact/.